Varicella and herpes zóster

Authors

Keywords:

zoster, varicella, post-herpetic neuralgia

Abstract

Varicella zoster virus infection is the most prevalent disease in the world, affecting 95% of the adult population. Its most aggressive manifestation is herpes zoster, which primarily affects adults and immunosuppressed patients. Treatment is effective with acyclovir and drug derivatives such as valaciclovir and famciclovir. New vaccines such as Zostavax and Shingrix, recently approved in Brazil, are important tools in preventing zoster and its main complication, post-herpetic neuralgia.

Author Biography

Omar Lupi, Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO)

Professor Associado de Dermatologia - Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO). Docente permanente - Curso de pós-graduação em Clínica Médica da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ). Médico do Serviço de Imunologia - HUCFF/UFRJ. Professor Titular e Chefe do Serviço de Dermatologia- Curso de pós-graduação em Medicina do Instituto Médico Carlos Chagas/ Policlínica Geral do Rio de Janeiro (PGRJ). Membro titular da Academia Nacional de Medicina (ANM) desde 2011. Vice-presidente do Colégio Ibero Latino Americano de Dermatologia (CILAD) - 2012/2022. Board da International League of Dermatological Societies (ILDS) - 2015/2023.

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Published

2022-04-16

Issue

Section

Review articles